

Simply put, a §1031 tax deferred exchange allows you to sell a property you currently own and purchase one or more new properties without having to incur income taxes today as long as you adhere to certain requirements. The “1031” part of the name comes from the part of the Internal Revenue Code that governs these transactions.
An exchange transaction makes sense when two conditions are present:
, you
have real property that has the potential to result
in a big tax bill if you were to sell it outright.
Assuming you have held real property for over one
year and your basis in the property (your acquisition
price…typically what you paid for it) is substantially less
than the current fair market value, you will be
subject to capital gains tax. Currently, California
residents face combined federal and state taxes
of approximately 23%. If you have little or no potential
gain in a property (sale price – selling expenses – basis
= 0) there is no reason to enter into an exchange
transaction.
,
you want to retain an interest in real property
that is held for investment or used in a trade or
business. If you want to get out of real estate
and convert your equity to cash, a new personal
residence, or anything other than real property
held for investment or used in a trade or business,
there is no reason to enter into an exchange transaction as these types of property do not qualify for §1031 treatment .
